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Beyond Single-Dimensional Compression: The Compound Sparsity Frontier of Large Language Models

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arXiv:2607.18280v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are often compressed through static parameter pruning or dynamic token-level computation, yet aggressive sparsification can trigger rapid performance degradation beyond an essential sparsity boundary. This work asks \emph{whether combining these two mechanisms can delay such degradation by distributing the compression burden}. We study a minimalist compound sparsity framework that first applies low-rank approximation and channel pruning to obtain a statically compressed backbone, and then introduces lightweight routers for per-token dynamic layer skipping. This design enables independent control of parameter sparsity and token-level computation sparsity. Experiments across language understanding and modeling benchmarks show that compound sparsity consistently outperforms single-mechanism compression under the same total sparsity, delaying the decay point on understanding tasks and preserving stronger modeling ...

arXiv ML Latestabout 5 hours ago
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Beyond Single-Dimensional Compression: The Compound Sparsity Frontier of Large Language Models | Steek AI Signal | Steek